Substack takes 10% of your subscription revenue. beehiiv takes 0%. Those two sentences make beehiiv sound like the obvious winner, but the real picture is more nuanced — because beehiiv charges a monthly platform fee that Substack doesn't.
Whether Substack or beehiiv puts more money in your pocket depends almost entirely on where you are in your growth curve. Here's the math that actually determines it.
The fee structure, side by side
| What you pay | Substack | beehiiv |
|---|---|---|
| Platform cut on subscriptions | 10% of revenue | 0% |
| Monthly platform fee | $0 | $42/month (Scale) or $84/month (Max) |
| Stripe processing fee | ~2.9% + $0.30 per transaction + 0.7% recurring | Same |
| Minimum to enable paid subscriptions | None | Scale plan ($42/mo) |
| Free plan | Yes, includes paid subscriptions | Yes, but paid subscriptions locked |
The raw fee comparison makes beehiiv look dominant — 0% beats 10% every time, in isolation. The platform fee changes the equation.
The break-even calculation
Substack's cost at any revenue level is $0 per month in fixed costs plus 10% of what you earn. beehiiv's cost is $42/month regardless of earnings plus 0% of what you earn.
The point where they cost the same: $42 ÷ 0.10 = $420/month in subscription revenue.
What this means in practice:
- $200/month MRR: Substack takes $20. beehiiv costs $42. Substack is $22 cheaper.
- $420/month MRR: Substack takes $42. beehiiv costs $42. Dead even.
- $1,000/month MRR: Substack takes $100. beehiiv costs $42. beehiiv saves $58/month ($696/year).
- $5,000/month MRR: Substack takes $500. beehiiv costs $42 (or $84 for Max). beehiiv saves $416+/month.
This math is why established newsletters migrate from Substack to beehiiv. A newsletter doing $5,000/month in subscription revenue is paying $500/month — $6,000/year — to Substack in platform fees alone. beehiiv's $84/month Max plan is a small fraction of that.
See the full program details, requirements and payouts.
See both on GemlistThe full cost picture (Stripe matters too)
Neither platform escapes Stripe. Subscription payments run through Stripe on both sides, and Stripe charges:
- 2.9% + $0.30 per successful card transaction
- 0.7% additional fee for recurring billing
For a $10/month subscriber, Stripe takes roughly $0.59 per transaction (5.9%+$0.30 on $10). That's the same on Substack and beehiiv. Neither platform covers these for you.
Where platform fees and Stripe fees combine: on Substack at $1,000/month MRR, you pay $100 to Substack + ~$59 to Stripe = $159 in total fees. On beehiiv at $1,000/month MRR, you pay $42 to beehiiv + ~$59 to Stripe = $101 in total fees.
The Stripe cost is identical. The difference is purely the platform cut vs platform fee.
Beyond subscriptions: other income streams
Both platforms offer more than subscription revenue.
Substack:
- Paid subscriptions (10% cut)
- Substack Notes (no direct payment, audience-building)
- Referral network (subscriber referrals, no fee on earned subs)
- Creator Accelerator Fund — guaranteed-income migration program for writers with $2,000+/month existing MRR. US-based creators only.
beehiiv:
- Paid subscriptions (0% cut, plan required)
- Ad Network — beehiiv places ads in your newsletter and pays CPM or CPC rates (not published; varies by campaign)
- Boosts — beehiiv pays you to refer new subscribers to other newsletters
- Partner Program — 50–60% commission on referrals you send to beehiiv (scales with performance tier)
The Ad Network and Boosts are beehiiv-specific. If you rely on newsletter sponsorships you arrange yourself, the difference is minimal. If you want a passive income layer from your open rate, beehiiv's network handles it without you negotiating deals.
Substack's recommendation and referral ecosystem is more developed — the Substack Notes feed and reader discovery is native to the platform. Many writers use Substack primarily for the built-in distribution, not just as payment infrastructure.
Discovery and audience growth
This is where the platforms diverge in a way fee math can't capture.
Substack has a native reader network. Substack Notes (launched 2023) functions like a social feed. The recommendation system lets established Substack writers send subscribers to your page. Some creators with zero existing audience have grown to thousands of paying subscribers through Substack's internal discovery — the platform actively helps distribution.
beehiiv's growth model is more tool-based. Referral programs, landing page optimization, and Boosts (paying per subscriber acquired) are the levers. beehiiv doesn't have a native reader feed. Growth typically comes from external sources — social, cross-promotions, paid acquisition — with beehiiv providing the tools to convert and retain.
If you're starting from zero with no existing audience, Substack's discovery layer has more direct value. If you're migrating an existing list, beehiiv's economics and tooling suit you better.
Who should use Substack
- You're starting with no existing audience and want access to Substack's recommendation network
- You're earning under $420/month in subscription revenue and don't want to justify a $42 plan fee
- You want zero upfront cost and immediate paid-subscription access without a plan upgrade
- You value the Substack Creator Accelerator Fund (for US-based writers migrating $2K+/month MRR)
Who should use beehiiv
- You're earning $420+/month in subscription revenue and the 0% cut meaningfully reduces your fee drag
- You want the built-in Ad Network for passive newsletter ad income you don't have to source
- You're operating a media business with multiple newsletters or a team (beehiiv's tooling scales better)
- You prefer to control your audience data directly (beehiiv's export and API access is more flexible)
- Best for
- Pay model
- Access
- Best for
- Pay model
- Access
Both programs are listed on Gemlist with verified requirements and payout data from June 2026.
Find programs that match your audience
Compare Substack, beehiiv, Medium, Wattpad, and more — verified requirements and payout data in one place.
Browse writing programs on GemlistFrequently asked questions
Does Substack or beehiiv pay newsletter creators more?
It depends on your monthly subscription revenue. Substack charges 10% of paid-subscription income with no monthly platform fee. beehiiv charges 0% on subscription revenue but requires a paid plan (starting at $42/month on Scale) to unlock paid subscriptions. The break-even is roughly $420/month in subscription revenue — below that, Substack costs less; above $420/month, beehiiv starts saving you money.
How much does Substack take from creators?
Substack takes 10% of your paid-subscription revenue. On top of that, Stripe adds approximately 2.9% plus $0.30 per transaction and a 0.7% recurring billing fee. Combined, creators lose roughly 13–16% of gross subscription income to fees. There is no monthly platform fee — you only pay when you earn.
How much does beehiiv take from creators?
beehiiv takes 0% of your subscription revenue — you keep 100% minus Stripe's standard processing fees. However, you need a paid beehiiv plan to enable paid subscriptions at all. The Scale plan costs $42/month (billed annually) or $49/month (monthly). beehiiv makes money on monthly plan fees rather than a revenue cut.
At what revenue level does beehiiv beat Substack on fees?
If you earn more than approximately $420/month in subscription revenue, beehiiv's 0% cut saves you more than the $42/month Scale plan costs. At $1,000/month MRR, Substack keeps $100 (10%) versus beehiiv's $42 plan fee — a $58/month saving. At $500/month MRR, Substack keeps $50 versus beehiiv's $42 — only a $8/month difference. Below $420/month, the $42 plan fee makes beehiiv more expensive than Substack's 10% cut.
Is beehiiv or Substack better for a newsletter starting from zero?
Substack is more practical if you're starting from zero. There's no monthly fee, no plan to justify, and monetization is available the moment you flip on paid subscriptions. beehiiv's free plan lets you grow your list, but to charge readers you need to upgrade to a paid plan. If you expect to grow slowly, starting on Substack and migrating later (Substack exports are standard CSV) is a common strategy.
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